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GeForce GTX 860M vs Radeon HD 5830

Intro

The GeForce GTX 860M uses a 28 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core speed at 797 MHz. The GDDR5 memory runs at a speed of 1000 MHz on this specific card. It features 1152 SPUs as well as 96 Texture Address Units and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare that to the Radeon HD 5830, which features a clock frequency of 800 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1000 MHz. It also uses a 256-bit bus, and makes use of a 40 nm design. It is comprised of 1120(224x5) SPUs, 56 TAUs, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 860M 45 Watts
Radeon HD 5830 175 Watts
Difference: 130 Watts (289%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon HD 5830 should in theory be a lot better than the GeForce GTX 860M overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 5830 128000 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 860M 64000 MB/sec
Difference: 64000 (100%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 860M is a lot (about 71%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon HD 5830. (explain)

GeForce GTX 860M 76512 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5830 44800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 31712 (71%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 5830 should be a small bit (more or less 0%) more effective at full screen anti-aliasing than the GeForce GTX 860M, and also capable of handling higher screen resolutions more effectively. (explain)

Radeon HD 5830 12800 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 860M 12752 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 48 (0%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 860M

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 5830

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 860M Radeon HD 5830
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year March 12 2014 February 25, 2010
Code Name GM107 Cypress LE
Memory 4096 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 797 MHz 800 MHz
Memory Speed 4000 MHz 4000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 45 watts 175 watts
Bandwidth 64000 MB/sec 128000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 76512 Mtexels/sec 44800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 12752 Mpixels/sec 12800 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1152 1120(224x5)
Texture Mapping Units 96 56
Render Output Units 16 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 40 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 2154 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 3.2

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface in one second. The number is calculated by multiplying the interface width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the video card can possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 860M

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5830

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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