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GeForce GT 640 DDR3 vs Radeon R9 M290X

Intro

The GeForce GT 640 DDR3 makes use of a 28 nm design. nVidia has set the core frequency at 900 MHz. The DDR3 RAM works at a frequency of 1782 MHz on this model. It features 384 SPUs along with 32 TAUs and 16 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon R9 M290X, which uses a 28 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 850 MHz. The GDDR5 memory runs at a frequency of 1200 MHz on this card. It features 1280 SPUs as well as 80 Texture Address Units and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GT 640 DDR3 65 Watts
Radeon R9 M290X 100 Watts
Difference: 35 Watts (54%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon R9 M290X is 169% faster than the GeForce GT 640 DDR3 in general, due to its higher data rate. (explain)

Radeon R9 M290X 153600 MB/sec
GeForce GT 640 DDR3 57024 MB/sec
Difference: 96576 (169%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 M290X will be quite a bit (approximately 136%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the GeForce GT 640 DDR3. (explain)

Radeon R9 M290X 68000 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GT 640 DDR3 28800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 39200 (136%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon R9 M290X should be quite a bit (about 89%) more effective at anti-aliasing than the GeForce GT 640 DDR3, and also able to handle higher resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Radeon R9 M290X 27200 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GT 640 DDR3 14400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 12800 (89%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GT 640 DDR3

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 M290X

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GT 640 DDR3 Radeon R9 M290X
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year June 2012 May 1 2014
Code Name GK107 Neptune XT
Memory 2048 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 900 MHz 850 MHz
Memory Speed 3564 MHz 4800 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 65 watts 100 watts
Bandwidth 57024 MB/sec 153600 MB/sec
Texel Rate 28800 Mtexels/sec 68000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 14400 Mpixels/sec 27200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 384 1280
Texture Mapping Units 32 80
Render Output Units 16 32
Bus Type DDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 28 nm
Transistors 1300 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.0 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.2 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface in a second. It is worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip could possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GT 640 DDR3

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 M290X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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