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Radeon HD 5550 vs Radeon R9 M275X

Intro

The Radeon HD 5550 comes with a clock frequency of 550 MHz and a DDR2 memory speed of 400 MHz. It also features a 128-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 40 nm design. It is made up of 320(64x5) SPUs, 16 TAUs, and 8 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon R9 M275X, which uses a 28 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 900 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM works at a speed of 1125 MHz on this particular card. It features 640 SPUs as well as 40 Texture Address Units and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon R9 M275X will be 463% quicker than the Radeon HD 5550 overall, due to its higher bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon R9 M275X 72000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5550 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 59200 (463%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 M275X will be a lot (about 309%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon HD 5550. (explain)

Radeon R9 M275X 36000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 8800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 27200 (309%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon R9 M275X should be quite a bit (more or less 227%) faster with regards to AA than the Radeon HD 5550, and also able to handle higher resolutions better. (explain)

Radeon R9 M275X 14400 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 4400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 10000 (227%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 M275X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 5550 Radeon R9 M275X
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year February 9, 2010 May 1 2014
Code Name Redwood LE Venus XTX
Memory 512 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 550 MHz 900 MHz
Memory Speed 800 MHz 4500 MHz
Power (Max TDP) (Unknown) watts 50 watts
Bandwidth 12800 MB/sec 72000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 8800 Mtexels/sec 36000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 4400 Mpixels/sec 14400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 320(64x5) 640
Texture Mapping Units 16 40
Render Output Units 8 16
Bus Type DDR2 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 28 nm
Transistors 627 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 2.1 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.2 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface within a second. It is calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR type RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card could possibly record to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 M275X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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