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GeForce GTX 970M vs Radeon HD 3850 1GB

Intro

The GeForce GTX 970M makes use of a 28 nm design. nVidia has set the core speed at 924 MHz. The GDDR5 memory runs at a frequency of 1000 MHz on this particular card. It features 1280 SPUs along with 80 Texture Address Units and 48 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon HD 3850 1GB, which has a core clock frequency of 668 MHz and a GDDR3 memory frequency of 828 MHz. It also makes use of a 256-bit bus, and makes use of a 55 nm design. It features 320(64x5) SPUs, 16 TAUs, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Both cards have the same power consumption.

Memory Bandwidth

The GeForce GTX 970M, in theory, should be quite a bit faster than the Radeon HD 3850 1GB in general. (explain)

GeForce GTX 970M 96000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 3850 1GB 52992 MB/sec
Difference: 43008 (81%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 970M should be much (about 592%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 3850 1GB. (explain)

GeForce GTX 970M 73920 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3850 1GB 10688 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 63232 (592%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 970M should be much (about 315%) more effective at AA than the Radeon HD 3850 1GB, and able to handle higher resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

GeForce GTX 970M 44352 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 3850 1GB 10688 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 33664 (315%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 970M

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 3850 1GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 970M Radeon HD 3850 1GB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year October 7 2014 Nov 19, 2007
Code Name GM204 RV670 PRO
Memory 3072 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 924 MHz 668 MHz
Memory Speed 4000 MHz 1656 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 75 watts 75 watts
Bandwidth 96000 MB/sec 52992 MB/sec
Texel Rate 73920 Mtexels/sec 10688 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 44352 Mpixels/sec 10688 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1280 320(64x5)
Texture Mapping Units 80 16
Render Output Units 48 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR3
Bus Width 192-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 55 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16/AGP 8x
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (counted in megabytes per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface in one second. The number is worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics card could possibly record to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 970M

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 3850 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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