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GeForce 940M vs Radeon HD 4650 512MB

Intro

The GeForce 940M has a clock frequency of 1072 MHz and a DDR3 memory speed of 1000 MHz. It also features a 64-bit memory bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It features 384 SPUs, 24 TAUs, and 8 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 4650 512MB, which comes with GPU core speed of 600 MHz, and 512 MB of DDR2 RAM running at 500 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also features 320(64x5) SPUs, 32 TAUs, and 8 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

Both cards have exactly the same bandwidth, so in theory they should perform exactly the same. (explain)

Texel Rate

The GeForce 940M should be quite a bit (more or less 34%) better at AF than the Radeon HD 4650 512MB. (explain)

GeForce 940M 25728 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4650 512MB 19200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 6528 (34%)

Pixel Rate

If using lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the GeForce 940M is a better choice, and very much so. (explain)

GeForce 940M 8576 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4650 512MB 4800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 3776 (79%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 940M

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4650 512MB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 940M Radeon HD 4650 512MB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year March 12 2015 Sep 10, 2008
Code Name GM108 RV730 PRO
Memory 2048 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 1072 MHz 600 MHz
Memory Speed 2000 MHz 1000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) (Unknown) watts 55 watts
Bandwidth 16000 MB/sec 16000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 25728 Mtexels/sec 19200 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 8576 Mpixels/sec 4800 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 384 320(64x5)
Texture Mapping Units 24 32
Render Output Units 8 8
Bus Type DDR3 DDR2
Bus Width 64-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 55 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 514 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16, AGP 8x
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (counted in MB per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface in a second. It's worked out by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate also depends on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce 940M

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4650 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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