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GeForce 940M vs Radeon HD 4870 2GB

Intro

The GeForce 940M comes with a core clock speed of 1072 MHz and a DDR3 memory frequency of 1000 MHz. It also uses a 64-bit bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It is comprised of 384 SPUs, 24 Texture Address Units, and 8 Raster Operation Units.

Compare that to the Radeon HD 4870 2GB, which makes use of a 55 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 750 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM is set to run at a speed of 900 MHz on this card. It features 800(160x5) SPUs along with 40 TAUs and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the Radeon HD 4870 2GB should perform a lot faster than the GeForce 940M in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 4870 2GB 115200 MB/sec
GeForce 940M 16000 MB/sec
Difference: 99200 (620%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 4870 2GB is a bit (approximately 17%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the GeForce 940M. (explain)

Radeon HD 4870 2GB 30000 Mtexels/sec
GeForce 940M 25728 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 4272 (17%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon HD 4870 2GB is a better choice, by far. (explain)

Radeon HD 4870 2GB 12000 Mpixels/sec
GeForce 940M 8576 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 3424 (40%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 940M

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4870 2GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 940M Radeon HD 4870 2GB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year March 12 2015 Jun 25, 2008
Code Name GM108 RV770 XT
Memory 2048 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 1072 MHz 750 MHz
Memory Speed 2000 MHz 3600 MHz
Power (Max TDP) (Unknown) watts 150 watts
Bandwidth 16000 MB/sec 115200 MB/sec
Texel Rate 25728 Mtexels/sec 30000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 8576 Mpixels/sec 12000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 384 800(160x5)
Texture Mapping Units 24 40
Render Output Units 8 16
Bus Type DDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 64-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 55 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 956 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface in a second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card can possibly record to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce 940M

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4870 2GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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