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Radeon HD 4850 2GB vs Radeon R9 380 4G

Intro

The Radeon HD 4850 2GB uses a 55 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 625 MHz. The GDDR4 RAM works at a speed of 993 MHz on this particular card. It features 800(160x5) SPUs as well as 40 TAUs and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all of that to the Radeon R9 380 4G, which has clock speeds of 970 MHz on the GPU, and 1425 MHz on the 4096 MB of GDDR5 RAM. It features 1792 SPUs as well as 112 Texture Address Units and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 4850 2GB 110 Watts
Radeon R9 380 4G 190 Watts
Difference: 80 Watts (73%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon R9 380 4G should be a lot faster than the Radeon HD 4850 2GB overall. (explain)

Radeon R9 380 4G 182400 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4850 2GB 63552 MB/sec
Difference: 118848 (187%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 380 4G is much (approximately 335%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 4850 2GB. (explain)

Radeon R9 380 4G 108640 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4850 2GB 25000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 83640 (335%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon R9 380 4G should be quite a bit (approximately 210%) more effective at AA than the Radeon HD 4850 2GB, and should be capable of handling higher resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Radeon R9 380 4G 31040 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4850 2GB 10000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 21040 (210%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4850 2GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 380 4G

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4850 2GB Radeon R9 380 4G
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Jun 25, 2008 June 2015
Code Name RV770 PRO Antigua PRO
Memory 2048 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 625 MHz 970 MHz
Memory Speed 1986 MHz 5700 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 110 watts 190 watts
Bandwidth 63552 MB/sec 182400 MB/sec
Texel Rate 25000 Mtexels/sec 108640 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 10000 Mpixels/sec 31040 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 800(160x5) 1792
Texture Mapping Units 40 112
Render Output Units 16 32
Bus Type GDDR4 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 28 nm
Transistors 956 million 5000 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface within a second. It's worked out by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip can possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Radeon HD 4850 2GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 380 4G

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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