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Radeon HD 7850 vs Radeon R9 280

Intro

The Radeon HD 7850 comes with a GPU clock speed of 860 MHz, and the 2048 MB of GDDR5 RAM runs at 1200 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also features 1024 SPUs, 64 TAUs, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon R9 280, which uses a 28 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 933 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM runs at a speed of 1250 MHz on this specific card. It features 1792 SPUs as well as 112 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon R9 280 7961 points
Radeon HD 7850 5200 points
Difference: 2761 (53%)

Zcash Mining Hash Rate

Radeon R9 280 183 Sol/s
Radeon HD 7850 171 Sol/s
Difference: 12 (7%)

Ethereum Mining Hash Rate

Radeon R9 280 22 Mh/s
Radeon HD 7850 13 Mh/s
Difference: 9 (69%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 7850 130 Watts
Radeon R9 280 250 Watts
Difference: 120 Watts (92%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon R9 280 should theoretically be much faster than the Radeon HD 7850 overall. (explain)

Radeon R9 280 240000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 7850 153600 MB/sec
Difference: 86400 (56%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 280 will be much (more or less 90%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 7850. (explain)

Radeon R9 280 104496 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 7850 55040 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 49456 (90%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon R9 280 is the winner, but not by far. (explain)

Radeon R9 280 29856 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 7850 27520 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 2336 (8%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 7850

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 280

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 7850 Radeon R9 280
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year March 2012 March 2014
Code Name Pitcairn Pro Tahiti Pro
Memory 2048 MB 3072 MB
Core Speed 860 MHz 933 MHz
Memory Speed 4800 MHz 5000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 130 watts 250 watts
Bandwidth 153600 MB/sec 240000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 55040 Mtexels/sec 104496 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 27520 Mpixels/sec 29856 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1024 1792
Texture Mapping Units 64 112
Render Output Units 32 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 28 nm
Transistors 2800 million 4313 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.1 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.2 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface within a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the graphics card could possibly write to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 7850

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 280

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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