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Radeon R9 280 vs Radeon R9 290

Intro

The Radeon R9 280 makes use of a 28 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 933 MHz. The GDDR5 memory works at a speed of 1250 MHz on this particular model. It features 1792 SPUs as well as 112 Texture Address Units and 32 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon R9 290, which has a clock frequency of 800 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1250 MHz. It also makes use of a 512-bit memory bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It features 2560 SPUs, 160 TAUs, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon R9 290 9876 points
Radeon R9 280 7961 points
Difference: 1915 (24%)

Zcash Mining Hash Rate

Radeon R9 290 283 Sol/s
Radeon R9 280 183 Sol/s
Difference: 100 (55%)

Ethereum Mining Hash Rate

Radeon R9 290 29 Mh/s
Radeon R9 280 22 Mh/s
Difference: 7 (32%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R9 280 250 Watts
Radeon R9 290 300 Watts
Difference: 50 Watts (20%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon R9 290 should theoretically be a lot better than the Radeon R9 280 in general. (explain)

Radeon R9 290 320000 MB/sec
Radeon R9 280 240000 MB/sec
Difference: 80000 (33%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 290 should be a lot (approximately 22%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon R9 280. (explain)

Radeon R9 290 128000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 280 104496 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 23504 (22%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon R9 290 is a better choice, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon R9 290 51200 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 280 29856 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 21344 (71%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 280

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 290

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 280 Radeon R9 290
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year March 2014 November 2013
Code Name Tahiti Pro Hawaii PRO
Memory 3072 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 933 MHz 800 MHz
Memory Speed 5000 MHz 5000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 250 watts 300 watts
Bandwidth 240000 MB/sec 320000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 104496 Mtexels/sec 128000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 29856 Mpixels/sec 51200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1792 2560
Texture Mapping Units 112 160
Render Output Units 32 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit 512-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 28 nm
Transistors 4313 million 6200 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.2 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface in a second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card could possibly write to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon R9 280

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 290

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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