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GeForce 8500 GT vs Radeon R9 280X

Intro

The GeForce 8500 GT comes with a GPU clock speed of 450 MHz, and the 512 MB of DDR2 RAM is set to run at 400 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also is comprised of 16 Stream Processors, 8 TAUs, and 4 Raster Operation Units.

Compare that to the Radeon R9 280X, which comes with GPU core speed of 850 MHz, and 3072 MB of GDDR5 memory running at 1500 MHz through a 384-bit bus. It also is made up of 2048 Stream Processors, 128 Texture Address Units, and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce 8500 GT 45 Watts
Radeon R9 280X 250 Watts
Difference: 205 Watts (456%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon R9 280X should in theory be a lot superior to the GeForce 8500 GT overall. (explain)

Radeon R9 280X 288000 MB/sec
GeForce 8500 GT 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 275200 (2150%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 280X is quite a bit (about 2922%) faster with regards to AF than the GeForce 8500 GT. (explain)

Radeon R9 280X 108800 Mtexels/sec
GeForce 8500 GT 3600 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 105200 (2922%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon R9 280X is the winner, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon R9 280X 27200 Mpixels/sec
GeForce 8500 GT 1800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 25400 (1411%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 8500 GT

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 280X

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 8500 GT Radeon R9 280X
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year April 2007 October 2013
Code Name G86 Tahiti XTL
Memory 512 MB 3072 MB
Core Speed 450 MHz 850 MHz
Memory Speed 800 MHz 6000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 45 watts 250 watts
Bandwidth 12800 MB/sec 288000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 3600 Mtexels/sec 108800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 1800 Mpixels/sec 27200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 16 2048
Texture Mapping Units 8 128
Render Output Units 4 32
Bus Type DDR2 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 80 nm 28 nm
Transistors 210 million 4313 million
Bus PCIe x16, PCI, PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface in a second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR type RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card could possibly write to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce 8500 GT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 280X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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