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GeForce GT 230 vs Radeon R9 280X

Intro

The GeForce GT 230 makes use of a 40 nm design. nVidia has set the core speed at 550 MHz. The DDR3 RAM runs at a frequency of 800 MHz on this particular model. It features 32 SPUs as well as 16 Texture Address Units and 8 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon R9 280X, which features core speeds of 850 MHz on the GPU, and 1500 MHz on the 3072 MB of GDDR5 RAM. It features 2048 SPUs along with 128 TAUs and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GT 230 65 Watts
Radeon R9 280X 250 Watts
Difference: 185 Watts (285%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon R9 280X should be a lot faster than the GeForce GT 230 overall. (explain)

Radeon R9 280X 288000 MB/sec
GeForce GT 230 38400 MB/sec
Difference: 249600 (650%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 280X is a lot (about 1136%) more effective at AF than the GeForce GT 230. (explain)

Radeon R9 280X 108800 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GT 230 8800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 100000 (1136%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon R9 280X is quite a bit (approximately 518%) faster with regards to AA than the GeForce GT 230, and able to handle higher resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Radeon R9 280X 27200 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GT 230 4400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 22800 (518%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GT 230

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 280X

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GT 230 Radeon R9 280X
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year October 2009 October 2013
Code Name GT218 Tahiti XTL
Memory 1536 MB 3072 MB
Core Speed 550 MHz 850 MHz
Memory Speed 1600 MHz 6000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 65 watts 250 watts
Bandwidth 38400 MB/sec 288000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 8800 Mtexels/sec 108800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 4400 Mpixels/sec 27200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 32 2048
Texture Mapping Units 16 128
Render Output Units 8 32
Bus Type DDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 192-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 28 nm
Transistors 260 million 4313 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.2 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip can possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GT 230

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 280X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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