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GeForce GTX 275 vs Radeon HD 4890 2GB

Intro

The GeForce GTX 275 features a GPU clock speed of 633 MHz, and the 896 MB of GDDR3 RAM runs at 1134 MHz through a 448-bit bus. It also is comprised of 240 SPUs, 80 Texture Address Units, and 28 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon HD 4890 2GB, which comes with a clock speed of 1000 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 975 MHz. It also uses a 256-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 55 nm design. It features 800(160x5) SPUs, 40 TAUs, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 4890 2GB 190 Watts
GeForce GTX 275 219 Watts
Difference: 29 Watts (15%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the GeForce GTX 275 should perform a bit faster than the Radeon HD 4890 2GB overall. (explain)

GeForce GTX 275 127008 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4890 2GB 124800 MB/sec
Difference: 2208 (2%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 275 should be quite a bit (approximately 27%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 4890 2GB. (explain)

GeForce GTX 275 50640 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4890 2GB 40000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 10640 (27%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 275 is a small bit (approximately 11%) better at anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 4890 2GB, and should be able to handle higher resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

GeForce GTX 275 17724 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4890 2GB 16000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 1724 (11%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 275

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4890 2GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 275 Radeon HD 4890 2GB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year April 9, 2009 Apr 2, 2009
Code Name G200b RV790 XT
Memory 896 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 633 MHz 1000 MHz
Memory Speed 2268 MHz 3900 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 219 watts 190 watts
Bandwidth 127008 MB/sec 124800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 50640 Mtexels/sec 40000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 17724 Mpixels/sec 16000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 240 800(160x5)
Texture Mapping Units 80 40
Render Output Units 28 16
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 448-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 55 nm
Transistors 1400 million 959 million
Bus PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.1 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of information (measured in MB per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface within a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 275

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4890 2GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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