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Radeon HD 4870 X2 vs Radeon R7 250

Intro

The Radeon HD 4870 X2 uses a 55 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 750 MHz. The GDDR5 memory is set to run at a frequency of 900 MHz on this particular card. It features 800(160x5) SPUs along with 40 Texture Address Units and 16 ROPs.

Compare that to the Radeon R7 250, which has a core clock frequency of 1000 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1150 MHz. It also features a 128-bit bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It is made up of 384 SPUs, 24 Texture Address Units, and 8 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R7 250 65 Watts
Radeon HD 4870 X2 350 Watts
Difference: 285 Watts (438%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon HD 4870 X2 should perform a lot faster than the Radeon R7 250 overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 4870 X2 230400 MB/sec
Radeon R7 250 73600 MB/sec
Difference: 156800 (213%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 4870 X2 is quite a bit (more or less 150%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon R7 250. (explain)

Radeon HD 4870 X2 60000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R7 250 24000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 36000 (150%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 4870 X2 should be quite a bit (about 200%) faster with regards to FSAA than the Radeon R7 250, and able to handle higher screen resolutions better. (explain)

Radeon HD 4870 X2 24000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R7 250 8000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 16000 (200%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4870 X2

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R7 250

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4870 X2 Radeon R7 250
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Aug 12, 2008 October 2013
Code Name R700 Oland XT
Memory 1024 MB (x2) 1024 MB
Core Speed 750 MHz (x2) 1000 MHz
Memory Speed 3600 MHz (x2) 4600 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 350 watts 65 watts
Bandwidth 230400 MB/sec 73600 MB/sec
Texel Rate 60000 Mtexels/sec 24000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 24000 Mpixels/sec 8000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 800(160x5) (x2) 384
Texture Mapping Units 40 (x2) 24
Render Output Units 16 (x2) 8
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit (x2) 128-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 28 nm
Transistors 956 million 1040 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 (PCIe bridge) PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface in a second. It's calculated by multiplying the interface width by its memory speed. If it uses DDR RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card can possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 4870 X2

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R7 250

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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