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GeForce GTX 275 vs Radeon HD 7870 XT

Intro

The GeForce GTX 275 makes use of a 55 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core frequency at 633 MHz. The GDDR3 memory runs at a frequency of 1134 MHz on this card. It features 240 SPUs as well as 80 Texture Address Units and 28 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 7870 XT, which has a GPU core clock speed of 925 MHz, and 2048 MB of GDDR5 memory set to run at 1500 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is made up of 1536 Stream Processors, 96 TAUs, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 7870 XT 185 Watts
GeForce GTX 275 219 Watts
Difference: 34 Watts (18%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon HD 7870 XT should theoretically be much superior to the GeForce GTX 275 overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 7870 XT 192000 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 275 127008 MB/sec
Difference: 64992 (51%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 7870 XT should be much (about 75%) more effective at AF than the GeForce GTX 275. (explain)

Radeon HD 7870 XT 88800 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 275 50640 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 38160 (75%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon HD 7870 XT is a better choice, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon HD 7870 XT 29600 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 275 17724 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 11876 (67%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 275

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 7870 XT

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 275 Radeon HD 7870 XT
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year April 9, 2009 November 2012
Code Name G200b Tahiti LE
Memory 896 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 633 MHz 925 MHz
Memory Speed 2268 MHz 6000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 219 watts 185 watts
Bandwidth 127008 MB/sec 192000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 50640 Mtexels/sec 88800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 17724 Mpixels/sec 29600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 240 1536
Texture Mapping Units 80 96
Render Output Units 28 32
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 448-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 28 nm
Transistors 1400 million 4313 million
Bus PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 11.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.1 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface within a second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip can possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 275

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7870 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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