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Radeon HD 7770 vs Radeon HD 7870 XT

Intro

The Radeon HD 7770 comes with a clock speed of 1000 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1125 MHz. It also makes use of a 128-bit memory bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It is comprised of 640 SPUs, 40 TAUs, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon HD 7870 XT, which features a GPU core clock speed of 925 MHz, and 2048 MB of GDDR5 memory running at 1500 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also features 1536 SPUs, 96 TAUs, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon HD 7870 XT 6390 points
Radeon HD 7770 3180 points
Difference: 3210 (101%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 7770 80 Watts
Radeon HD 7870 XT 185 Watts
Difference: 105 Watts (131%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon HD 7870 XT will be 167% faster than the Radeon HD 7770 in general, due to its higher bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon HD 7870 XT 192000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 7770 72000 MB/sec
Difference: 120000 (167%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 7870 XT should be quite a bit (more or less 122%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 7770. (explain)

Radeon HD 7870 XT 88800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 7770 40000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 48800 (122%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 7870 XT will be a lot (more or less 85%) faster with regards to anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 7770, and also will be capable of handling higher resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Radeon HD 7870 XT 29600 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 7770 16000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 13600 (85%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 7770

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 7870 XT

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 7770 Radeon HD 7870 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year February 2012 November 2012
Code Name Cape Verde XT Tahiti LE
Memory 1024 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 1000 MHz 925 MHz
Memory Speed 4500 MHz 6000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 80 watts 185 watts
Bandwidth 72000 MB/sec 192000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 40000 Mtexels/sec 88800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 16000 Mpixels/sec 29600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 640 1536
Texture Mapping Units 40 96
Render Output Units 16 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 28 nm
Transistors 1500 million 4313 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.1 DirectX 11.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.2 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface in a second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR type RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly record to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 7770

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7870 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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