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Radeon HD 7770 vs Radeon HD 7870 XT

Intro

The Radeon HD 7770 uses a 28 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 1000 MHz. The GDDR5 memory is set to run at a frequency of 1125 MHz on this card. It features 640 SPUs as well as 40 Texture Address Units and 16 ROPs.

Compare all that to the Radeon HD 7870 XT, which comes with core clock speeds of 925 MHz on the GPU, and 1500 MHz on the 2048 MB of GDDR5 RAM. It features 1536 SPUs along with 96 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon HD 7870 XT 6390 points
Radeon HD 7770 3180 points
Difference: 3210 (101%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 7770 80 Watts
Radeon HD 7870 XT 185 Watts
Difference: 105 Watts (131%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon HD 7870 XT is 167% faster than the Radeon HD 7770 in general, due to its higher data rate. (explain)

Radeon HD 7870 XT 192000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 7770 72000 MB/sec
Difference: 120000 (167%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 7870 XT should be much (more or less 122%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon HD 7770. (explain)

Radeon HD 7870 XT 88800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 7770 40000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 48800 (122%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 7870 XT is much (about 85%) faster with regards to AA than the Radeon HD 7770, and will be capable of handling higher screen resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

Radeon HD 7870 XT 29600 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 7770 16000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 13600 (85%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 7770

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 7870 XT

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 7770 Radeon HD 7870 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year February 2012 November 2012
Code Name Cape Verde XT Tahiti LE
Memory 1024 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 1000 MHz 925 MHz
Memory Speed 4500 MHz 6000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 80 watts 185 watts
Bandwidth 72000 MB/sec 192000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 40000 Mtexels/sec 88800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 16000 Mpixels/sec 29600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 640 1536
Texture Mapping Units 40 96
Render Output Units 16 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 28 nm
Transistors 1500 million 4313 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.1 DirectX 11.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.2 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface in one second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory speed. If it uses DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card could possibly write to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 7770

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7870 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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