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Radeon HD 6990 vs Radeon HD 7990

Intro

The Radeon HD 6990 comes with a clock frequency of 830 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1250 MHz. It also uses a 256-bit bus, and makes use of a 40 nm design. It is comprised of 1536 SPUs, 96 Texture Address Units, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon HD 7990, which makes use of a 28 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 950 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM is set to run at a frequency of 1500 MHz on this specific model. It features 2048 SPUs along with 128 TAUs and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon HD 7990 15520 points
Radeon HD 6990 5820 points
Difference: 9700 (167%)

Ethereum Mining Hash Rate

Radeon HD 7990 32 Mh/s
Radeon HD 6990 24 Mh/s
Difference: 8 (33%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Both cards have the same power consumption.

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon HD 7990 should perform quite a bit faster than the Radeon HD 6990 overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 7990 576000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 6990 320000 MB/sec
Difference: 256000 (80%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 7990 should be quite a bit (approximately 53%) better at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 6990. (explain)

Radeon HD 7990 243200 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 6990 159360 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 83840 (53%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 7990 is a little bit (approximately 14%) better at AA than the Radeon HD 6990, and also should be capable of handling higher resolutions more effectively. (explain)

Radeon HD 7990 60800 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 6990 53120 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 7680 (14%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 6990

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 7990

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 6990 Radeon HD 7990
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year March 2011 April 2013
Code Name Antilles Malta
Memory 2048 MB (x2) 3072 MB (x2)
Core Speed 830 MHz (x2) 950 MHz (x2)
Memory Speed 5000 MHz (x2) 6000 MHz (x2)
Power (Max TDP) 375 watts 375 watts
Bandwidth 320000 MB/sec 576000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 159360 Mtexels/sec 243200 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 53120 Mpixels/sec 60800 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1536 (x2) 2048 (x2)
Texture Mapping Units 96 (x2) 128 (x2)
Render Output Units 32 (x2) 32 (x2)
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit (x2) 384-bit (x2)
Fab Process 40 nm 28 nm
Transistors 2640 million 4313 million
Bus PCIe 2.1 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 11.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface in a second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR type RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip can possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate also depends on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 6990

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7990

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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