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Radeon HD 4890 2GB vs Radeon HD 7790

Intro

The Radeon HD 4890 2GB comes with a GPU core speed of 1000 MHz, and the 2048 MB of GDDR5 memory is set to run at 975 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also features 800(160x5) SPUs, 40 Texture Address Units, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon HD 7790, which has a clock frequency of 1000 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1500 MHz. It also makes use of a 128-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It is comprised of 896 SPUs, 56 Texture Address Units, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 7790 85 Watts
Radeon HD 4890 2GB 190 Watts
Difference: 105 Watts (124%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon HD 4890 2GB should theoretically be quite a bit superior to the Radeon HD 7790 in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 4890 2GB 124800 MB/sec
Radeon HD 7790 96000 MB/sec
Difference: 28800 (30%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 7790 is a lot (more or less 40%) more effective at AF than the Radeon HD 4890 2GB. (explain)

Radeon HD 7790 56000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4890 2GB 40000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 16000 (40%)

Pixel Rate

Both cards have the exact same pixel rate, so theoretically they should be equally good at at anti-aliasing, and be able to handle the same screen resolutions. (explain)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4890 2GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7790

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4890 2GB Radeon HD 7790
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Apr 2, 2009 March 2013
Code Name RV790 XT Bonaire XT
Memory 2048 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 1000 MHz 1000 MHz
Memory Speed 3900 MHz 6000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 190 watts 85 watts
Bandwidth 124800 MB/sec 96000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 40000 Mtexels/sec 56000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 16000 Mpixels/sec 16000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 800(160x5) 896
Texture Mapping Units 40 56
Render Output Units 16 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 28 nm
Transistors 959 million 2080 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface in a second. It's calculated by multiplying the interface width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This is calculated by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip could possibly record to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Radeon HD 4890 2GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7790

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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