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GeForce 8600 GT 512MB DDR2 vs Geforce GTX 780

Intro

The GeForce 8600 GT 512MB DDR2 features a core clock frequency of 540 MHz and a DDR2 memory frequency of 400 MHz. It also uses a 128-bit bus, and makes use of a 80 nm design. It is comprised of 32 SPUs, 16 TAUs, and 8 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specs to the Geforce GTX 780, which uses a 28 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core speed at 863 MHz. The GDDR5 memory is set to run at a frequency of 1502 MHz on this card. It features 2304 SPUs along with 192 Texture Address Units and 48 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce 8600 GT 512MB DDR2 47 Watts
Geforce GTX 780 250 Watts
Difference: 203 Watts (432%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Geforce GTX 780 should in theory be a lot superior to the GeForce 8600 GT 512MB DDR2 overall. (explain)

Geforce GTX 780 288384 MB/sec
GeForce 8600 GT 512MB DDR2 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 275584 (2153%)

Texel Rate

The Geforce GTX 780 will be much (more or less 1818%) better at AF than the GeForce 8600 GT 512MB DDR2. (explain)

Geforce GTX 780 165696 Mtexels/sec
GeForce 8600 GT 512MB DDR2 8640 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 157056 (1818%)

Pixel Rate

If running with lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Geforce GTX 780 is the winner, and very much so. (explain)

Geforce GTX 780 41424 Mpixels/sec
GeForce 8600 GT 512MB DDR2 4320 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 37104 (859%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 8600 GT 512MB DDR2

Amazon.com

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Geforce GTX 780

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 8600 GT 512MB DDR2 Geforce GTX 780
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year April 2007 May 2013
Code Name G84 GK110
Memory 512 MB 3072 MB
Core Speed 540 MHz 863 MHz
Memory Speed 800 MHz 6008 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 47 watts 250 watts
Bandwidth 12800 MB/sec 288384 MB/sec
Texel Rate 8640 Mtexels/sec 165696 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 4320 Mpixels/sec 41424 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 32 2304
Texture Mapping Units 16 192
Render Output Units 8 48
Bus Type DDR2 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 80 nm 28 nm
Transistors 289 million 7080 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 11.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface in one second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the video card can possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce 8600 GT 512MB DDR2

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Geforce GTX 780

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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