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GeForce GT 310 vs Radeon HD 7970

Intro

The GeForce GT 310 has a clock frequency of 589 MHz and a DDR2 memory speed of 1000 MHz. It also features a 64-bit bus, and makes use of a 40 nm design. It features 16 SPUs, 8 Texture Address Units, and 4 ROPs.

Compare that to the Radeon HD 7970, which makes use of a 28 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 925 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM is set to run at a frequency of 1375 MHz on this specific card. It features 2048 SPUs along with 128 TAUs and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GT 310 31 Watts
Radeon HD 7970 250 Watts
Difference: 219 Watts (706%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon HD 7970 should be 1550% faster than the GeForce GT 310 in general, due to its greater bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon HD 7970 264000 MB/sec
GeForce GT 310 16000 MB/sec
Difference: 248000 (1550%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 7970 is much (more or less 2413%) better at texture filtering than the GeForce GT 310. (explain)

Radeon HD 7970 118400 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GT 310 4712 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 113688 (2413%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon HD 7970 is the winner, by far. (explain)

Radeon HD 7970 29600 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GT 310 2356 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 27244 (1156%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GT 310

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 7970

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GT 310 Radeon HD 7970
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year November 2009 January 2012
Code Name GT218 Tahiti XT
Memory 512 MB 3072 MB
Core Speed 589 MHz 925 MHz
Memory Speed 2000 MHz 5500 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 31 watts 250 watts
Bandwidth 16000 MB/sec 264000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 4712 Mtexels/sec 118400 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 2356 Mpixels/sec 29600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 16 2048
Texture Mapping Units 8 128
Render Output Units 4 32
Bus Type DDR2 GDDR5
Bus Width 64-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 28 nm
Transistors 260 million 4313 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.1 OpenGL 4.2

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface in a second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card could possibly record to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GT 310

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7970

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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