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Radeon HD 4890 1GB vs Radeon HD 6450 (OEM)

Intro

The Radeon HD 4890 1GB features a GPU core speed of 1000 MHz, and the 1024 MB of GDDR5 RAM is set to run at 975 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also features 800(160x5) SPUs, 40 Texture Address Units, and 16 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon HD 6450 (OEM), which makes use of a 40 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 625 MHz. The GDDR3 memory works at a speed of 800 MHz on this model. It features 160 SPUs as well as 8 TAUs and 4 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 6450 (OEM) 31 Watts
Radeon HD 4890 1GB 190 Watts
Difference: 159 Watts (513%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon HD 4890 1GB will be 875% quicker than the Radeon HD 6450 (OEM) in general, due to its higher bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon HD 4890 1GB 124800 MB/sec
Radeon HD 6450 (OEM) 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 112000 (875%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 4890 1GB will be quite a bit (about 700%) faster with regards to AF than the Radeon HD 6450 (OEM). (explain)

Radeon HD 4890 1GB 40000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 6450 (OEM) 5000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 35000 (700%)

Pixel Rate

If using lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon HD 4890 1GB is the winner, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon HD 4890 1GB 16000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 6450 (OEM) 2500 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 13500 (540%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4890 1GB

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 6450 (OEM)

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4890 1GB Radeon HD 6450 (OEM)
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Apr 2, 2009 February 2011
Code Name RV790 XT Caicos
Memory 1024 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 1000 MHz 625 MHz
Memory Speed 3900 MHz 1600 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 190 watts 31 watts
Bandwidth 124800 MB/sec 12800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 40000 Mtexels/sec 5000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 16000 Mpixels/sec 2500 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 800(160x5) 160
Texture Mapping Units 40 8
Render Output Units 16 4
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR3
Bus Width 256-bit 64-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 40 nm
Transistors 959 million 370 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface in one second. It's worked out by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 4890 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 6450 (OEM)

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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