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Radeon HD 4670 512MB vs Radeon HD 5550

Intro

The Radeon HD 4670 512MB features a core clock speed of 750 MHz and a GDDR4/GDDR3/DDR3/DDR2 memory speed of 1000 MHz. It also makes use of a 128-bit bus, and makes use of a 55 nm design. It is made up of 320(64x5) SPUs, 32 TAUs, and 8 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon HD 5550, which makes use of a 40 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 550 MHz. The DDR2 memory is set to run at a speed of 400 MHz on this specific model. It features 320(64x5) SPUs along with 16 Texture Address Units and 8 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon HD 4670 512MB should be quite a bit faster than the Radeon HD 5550 overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 4670 512MB 32000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5550 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 19200 (150%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 4670 512MB will be a lot (approximately 173%) more effective at AF than the Radeon HD 5550. (explain)

Radeon HD 4670 512MB 24000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 8800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 15200 (173%)

Pixel Rate

If running with high levels of AA is important to you, then the Radeon HD 4670 512MB is a better choice, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon HD 4670 512MB 6000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 4400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 1600 (36%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4670 512MB

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4670 512MB Radeon HD 5550
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Sep 10, 2008 February 9, 2010
Code Name RV730 XT Redwood LE
Memory 512 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 750 MHz 550 MHz
Memory Speed 2000 MHz 800 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 70 watts (Unknown) watts
Bandwidth 32000 MB/sec 12800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 24000 Mtexels/sec 8800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 6000 Mpixels/sec 4400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 320(64x5) 320(64x5)
Texture Mapping Units 32 16
Render Output Units 8 8
Bus Type GDDR4/GDDR3/DDR3/DDR2 DDR2
Bus Width 128-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 40 nm
Transistors 514 million 627 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16, AGP 8x PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 3.2

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of information (in units of MB per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface in one second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR type RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card can possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 4670 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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