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GeForce GTX 280 vs GeForce GTX 580

Intro

The GeForce GTX 280 has core speeds of 602 MHz on the GPU, and 1107 MHz on the 1024 MB of GDDR3 memory. It features 240 SPUs along with 80 TAUs and 32 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the GeForce GTX 580, which comes with GPU clock speed of 772 MHz, and 1536 MB of GDDR5 RAM set to run at 1002 MHz through a 384-bit bus. It also features 512 SPUs, 64 Texture Address Units, and 48 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 280 236 Watts
GeForce GTX 580 244 Watts
Difference: 8 Watts (3%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the GeForce GTX 580 should perform quite a bit faster than the GeForce GTX 280 overall. (explain)

GeForce GTX 580 192384 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 280 141696 MB/sec
Difference: 50688 (36%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 580 is a small bit (more or less 3%) better at texture filtering than the GeForce GTX 280. (explain)

GeForce GTX 580 49408 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 280 48160 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 1248 (3%)

Pixel Rate

If running with lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the GeForce GTX 580 is superior to the GeForce GTX 280, by far. (explain)

GeForce GTX 580 37056 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 280 19264 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 17792 (92%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 280

Amazon.com

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GeForce GTX 580

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 280 GeForce GTX 580
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year June 17, 2008 November 2010
Code Name G200 GF110
Memory 1024 MB 1536 MB
Core Speed 602 MHz 772 MHz
Memory Speed 2214 MHz 4008 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 236 watts 244 watts
Bandwidth 141696 MB/sec 192384 MB/sec
Texel Rate 48160 Mtexels/sec 49408 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 19264 Mpixels/sec 37056 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 240 512
Texture Mapping Units 80 64
Render Output Units 32 48
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 512-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 65 nm 40 nm
Transistors 1400 million 3000 million
Bus PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.1 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface within a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card could possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 280

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

GeForce GTX 580

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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