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GeForce GT 420 vs Radeon HD 5550

Intro

The GeForce GT 420 has core speeds of 700 MHz on the GPU, and 900 MHz on the 2048 MB of GDDR3 RAM. It features 48 SPUs along with 8 TAUs and 4 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon HD 5550, which has core clock speeds of 550 MHz on the GPU, and 400 MHz on the 512 MB of DDR2 memory. It features 320(64x5) SPUs along with 16 Texture Address Units and 8 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the GeForce GT 420 should be much faster than the Radeon HD 5550 in general. (explain)

GeForce GT 420 28800 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5550 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 16000 (125%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 5550 will be quite a bit (more or less 57%) better at AF than the GeForce GT 420. (explain)

Radeon HD 5550 8800 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GT 420 5600 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 3200 (57%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon HD 5550 is a better choice, by far. (explain)

Radeon HD 5550 4400 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GT 420 2800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 1600 (57%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GT 420

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GT 420 Radeon HD 5550
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year September 2010 February 9, 2010
Code Name GF108 Redwood LE
Memory 2048 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 700 MHz 550 MHz
Memory Speed 1800 MHz 800 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 50 watts (Unknown) watts
Bandwidth 28800 MB/sec 12800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 5600 Mtexels/sec 8800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 2800 Mpixels/sec 4400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 48 320(64x5)
Texture Mapping Units 8 16
Render Output Units 4 8
Bus Type GDDR3 DDR2
Bus Width 128-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 40 nm
Transistors 585 million 627 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 3.2

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of information (measured in MB per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface in a second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR type RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip can possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GT 420

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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