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GeForce GT 320 vs Radeon HD 4790

Intro

The GeForce GT 320 has a GPU core speed of 540 MHz, and the 1024 MB of GDDR3 memory runs at 790 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also is made up of 72 Stream Processors, 24 Texture Address Units, and 8 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon HD 4790, which makes use of a 55 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 600 MHz. The GDDR5 memory is set to run at a frequency of 800 MHz on this specific model. It features 640(128x5) SPUs along with 32 TAUs and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon HD 4790 should theoretically be much better than the GeForce GT 320 in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 4790 102400 MB/sec
GeForce GT 320 25280 MB/sec
Difference: 77120 (305%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 4790 will be much (about 48%) better at texture filtering than the GeForce GT 320. (explain)

Radeon HD 4790 19200 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GT 320 12960 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 6240 (48%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 4790 is a lot (about 122%) more effective at AA than the GeForce GT 320, and also will be capable of handling higher screen resolutions better. (explain)

Radeon HD 4790 9600 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GT 320 4320 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 5280 (122%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GT 320

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4790

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GT 320 Radeon HD 4790
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year February 2010 2009
Code Name GT215 RV790
Memory 1024 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 540 MHz 600 MHz
Memory Speed 1580 MHz 3200 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 43 watts (Unknown) watts
Bandwidth 25280 MB/sec 102400 MB/sec
Texel Rate 12960 Mtexels/sec 19200 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 4320 Mpixels/sec 9600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 72 640(128x5)
Texture Mapping Units 24 32
Render Output Units 8 16
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 55 nm
Transistors 727 million 959 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.3 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (measured in MB per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface in a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly record to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GT 320

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4790

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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