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Radeon HD 4850 2GB vs Radeon HD 6970

Intro

The Radeon HD 4850 2GB makes use of a 55 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 625 MHz. The GDDR4 memory is set to run at a frequency of 993 MHz on this card. It features 800(160x5) SPUs as well as 40 Texture Address Units and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 6970, which comes with a core clock speed of 880 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1375 MHz. It also makes use of a 256-bit bus, and makes use of a 40 nm design. It is comprised of 1536 SPUs, 96 TAUs, and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 4850 2GB 110 Watts
Radeon HD 6970 250 Watts
Difference: 140 Watts (127%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the Radeon HD 6970 should be a lot faster than the Radeon HD 4850 2GB in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 6970 176000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4850 2GB 63552 MB/sec
Difference: 112448 (177%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 6970 is much (more or less 238%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon HD 4850 2GB. (explain)

Radeon HD 6970 84480 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4850 2GB 25000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 59480 (238%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 6970 will be quite a bit (more or less 182%) more effective at FSAA than the Radeon HD 4850 2GB, and capable of handling higher screen resolutions better. (explain)

Radeon HD 6970 28160 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4850 2GB 10000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 18160 (182%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4850 2GB

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 6970

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4850 2GB Radeon HD 6970
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Jun 25, 2008 December 2010
Code Name RV770 PRO Cayman XT
Memory 2048 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 625 MHz 880 MHz
Memory Speed 1986 MHz 5500 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 110 watts 250 watts
Bandwidth 63552 MB/sec 176000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 25000 Mtexels/sec 84480 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 10000 Mpixels/sec 28160 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 800(160x5) 1536
Texture Mapping Units 40 96
Render Output Units 16 32
Bus Type GDDR4 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 40 nm
Transistors 956 million 2640 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 PCIe x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface within a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card could possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 4850 2GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 6970

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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