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Radeon HD 5550 vs Radeon HD 6770

Intro

The Radeon HD 5550 makes use of a 40 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 550 MHz. The DDR2 RAM is set to run at a speed of 400 MHz on this specific model. It features 320(64x5) SPUs along with 16 Texture Address Units and 8 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon HD 6770, which has a clock speed of 900 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1050 MHz. It also features a 128-bit bus, and uses a 40 nm design. It is made up of 800 SPUs, 40 TAUs, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon HD 6770 should be quite a bit faster than the Radeon HD 5550 in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 6770 67200 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5550 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 54400 (425%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 6770 is much (more or less 309%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 5550. (explain)

Radeon HD 6770 36000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 8800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 27200 (309%)

Pixel Rate

If running with high levels of AA is important to you, then the Radeon HD 6770 is superior to the Radeon HD 5550, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon HD 6770 14400 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 4400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 10000 (227%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 6770

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 5550 Radeon HD 6770
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year February 9, 2010 January 2011
Code Name Redwood LE Juniper XT
Memory 512 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 550 MHz 900 MHz
Memory Speed 800 MHz 4200 MHz
Power (Max TDP) (Unknown) watts 108 watts
Bandwidth 12800 MB/sec 67200 MB/sec
Texel Rate 8800 Mtexels/sec 36000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 4400 Mpixels/sec 14400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 320(64x5) 800
Texture Mapping Units 16 40
Render Output Units 8 16
Bus Type DDR2 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 40 nm
Transistors 627 million 1040 million
Bus PCIe 2.1 x16 PCIe x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.2 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (measured in MB per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface within a second. It's worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly record to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 6770

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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