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Radeon HD 4870 X2 vs Radeon HD 6770 1GB

Intro

The Radeon HD 4870 X2 has a GPU core clock speed of 750 MHz, and the 1024 MB of GDDR5 memory is set to run at 900 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is comprised of 800(160x5) Stream Processors, 40 Texture Address Units, and 16 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon HD 6770 1GB, which comes with core speeds of 900 MHz on the GPU, and 1050 MHz on the 1024 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 800 SPUs as well as 40 TAUs and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 6770 1GB 108 Watts
Radeon HD 4870 X2 350 Watts
Difference: 242 Watts (224%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon HD 4870 X2 should in theory be quite a bit superior to the Radeon HD 6770 1GB overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 4870 X2 230400 MB/sec
Radeon HD 6770 1GB 67200 MB/sec
Difference: 163200 (243%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 4870 X2 should be a lot (approximately 67%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 6770 1GB. (explain)

Radeon HD 4870 X2 60000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 6770 1GB 36000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 24000 (67%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon HD 4870 X2 is the winner, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon HD 4870 X2 24000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 6770 1GB 14400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 9600 (67%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4870 X2

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 6770 1GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4870 X2 Radeon HD 6770 1GB
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Aug 12, 2008 January 2011
Code Name R700 Juniper XT
Memory 1024 MB (x2) 1024 MB
Core Speed 750 MHz (x2) 900 MHz
Memory Speed 3600 MHz (x2) 4200 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 350 watts 108 watts
Bandwidth 230400 MB/sec 67200 MB/sec
Texel Rate 60000 Mtexels/sec 36000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 24000 Mpixels/sec 14400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 800(160x5) (x2) 800
Texture Mapping Units 40 (x2) 40
Render Output Units 16 (x2) 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit (x2) 128-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 40 nm
Transistors 956 million 1040 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 (PCIe bridge) PCIe x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (in units of MB per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface within a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR type memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card could possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 4870 X2

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 6770 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Comments

One Response to “Radeon HD 4870 X2 vs Radeon HD 6770 1GB”
Chris says:

I'm surprised to see the benchmarks like this because I'm waaaaaaay more impressed with the way two CrossfireX 6770's work than the one 4870 x2 did in my system... oh well... anyone who wants a 4870 x2 can check out E-Bay now.

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