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Radeon RX 590 vs Radeon RX 6950 XT

Intro

The Radeon RX 590 features a GPU core clock speed of 1469 MHz, and the 8192 MB of GDDR5 RAM is set to run at 2000 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is made up of 2304 Stream Processors, 144 TAUs, and 32 ROPs.

Compare all that to the Radeon RX 6950 XT, which features GPU clock speed of 1925 MHz, and 16384 MB of GDDR6 memory running at 2250 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is comprised of 5120 SPUs, 320 Texture Address Units, and 128 ROPs.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 590 175 Watts
Radeon RX 6950 XT 335 Watts
Difference: 160 Watts (91%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the Radeon RX 6950 XT should be quite a bit faster than the Radeon RX 590 in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 6950 XT 589824 MB/sec
Radeon RX 590 262144 MB/sec
Difference: 327680 (125%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6950 XT is quite a bit (approximately 191%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon RX 590. (explain)

Radeon RX 6950 XT 616000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 590 211536 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 404464 (191%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon RX 6950 XT is a better choice, by far. (explain)

Radeon RX 6950 XT 246400 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 590 47008 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 199392 (424%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 590

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6950 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 590 Radeon RX 6950 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year November 2018 May 2022
Code Name Polaris 30 Navi 21
Memory 8192 MB 16384 MB
Core Speed 1469 MHz 1925 MHz
Memory Speed 8000 MHz 4500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 175 watts 335 watts
Bandwidth 262144 MB/sec 589824 MB/sec
Texel Rate 211536 Mtexels/sec 616000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 47008 Mpixels/sec 246400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2304 5120
Texture Mapping Units 144 320
Render Output Units 32 128
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 12 nm 7 nm
Transistors 5700 million 26800 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface in one second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics card could possibly record to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon RX 590

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6950 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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