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Radeon RX 550 vs Radeon RX 6600 XT

Intro

The Radeon RX 550 comes with clock speeds of 1100 MHz on the GPU, and 1750 MHz on the 2048 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 512 SPUs along with 32 TAUs and 16 ROPs.

Compare all that to the Radeon RX 6600 XT, which has GPU core speed of 1968 MHz, and 8192 MB of GDDR6 RAM set to run at 2000 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also is made up of 2048 SPUs, 128 Texture Address Units, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 550 50 Watts
Radeon RX 6600 XT 160 Watts
Difference: 110 Watts (220%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the Radeon RX 6600 XT should be quite a bit faster than the Radeon RX 550 in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 XT 262144 MB/sec
Radeon RX 550 114688 MB/sec
Difference: 147456 (129%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6600 XT will be quite a bit (about 616%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon RX 550. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 XT 251904 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 550 35200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 216704 (616%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon RX 6600 XT is superior to the Radeon RX 550, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 XT 125952 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 550 17600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 108352 (616%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6600 XT

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 550 Radeon RX 6600 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year April 2017 August 2021
Code Name Polaris 12 Navi 23 XT
Memory 2048 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 1100 MHz 1968 MHz
Memory Speed 7000 MHz 4000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 50 watts 160 watts
Bandwidth 114688 MB/sec 262144 MB/sec
Texel Rate 35200 Mtexels/sec 251904 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 17600 Mpixels/sec 125952 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 512 2048
Texture Mapping Units 32 128
Render Output Units 16 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 128-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 14 nm 7 nm
Transistors 2200 million 11060 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface within a second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card can possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate also depends on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon RX 550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6600 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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