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GeForce GTX 970 vs GeForce RTX 3070

Intro

The GeForce GTX 970 makes use of a 28 nm design. nVidia has set the core frequency at 1050 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM works at a speed of 1750 MHz on this card. It features 1664 SPUs as well as 104 Texture Address Units and 64 ROPs.

Compare all that to the GeForce RTX 3070, which features a core clock speed of 1500 MHz and a GDDR6 memory speed of 1750 MHz. It also uses a 256-bit memory bus, and uses a 8 nm design. It is comprised of 5888 SPUs, 184 TAUs, and 96 ROPs.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 970 145 Watts
GeForce RTX 3070 220 Watts
Difference: 75 Watts (52%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the GeForce GTX 970 should in theory be just a bit superior to the GeForce RTX 3070 in general. (explain)

GeForce GTX 970 224000 MB/sec
GeForce RTX 3070 (Unknown) MB/sec
Difference: 224000 (-100%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3070 will be much (approximately 153%) more effective at texture filtering than the GeForce GTX 970. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3070 276000 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 970 109200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 166800 (153%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high resolution is important to you, then the GeForce RTX 3070 is a better choice, and very much so. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3070 144000 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 970 67200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 76800 (114%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 970

Amazon.com

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GeForce RTX 3070

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 970 GeForce RTX 3070
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year September 2014 October 2020
Code Name GM204-200 Ampere GA104-300-A1
Memory 4096 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 1050 MHz 1500 MHz
Memory Speed 7000 MHz 3500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 145 watts 220 watts
Bandwidth 224000 MB/sec (Unknown) MB/sec
Texel Rate 109200 Mtexels/sec 276000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 67200 Mpixels/sec 144000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1664 5888
Texture Mapping Units 104 184
Render Output Units 64 96
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 8 nm
Transistors 5200 million 17400 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.2 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (counted in MB per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface in a second. It's calculated by multiplying the interface width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR type RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics card can possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 970

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

GeForce RTX 3070

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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