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Radeon R9 270 vs Radeon RX 5600 XT

Intro

The Radeon R9 270 comes with a GPU core clock speed of 900 MHz, and the 2048 MB of GDDR5 RAM runs at 1400 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is made up of 1280 SPUs, 80 Texture Address Units, and 32 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon RX 5600 XT, which uses a 7 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 1375 MHz. The GDDR6 RAM runs at a speed of 1500 MHz on this particular model. It features 2304 SPUs along with 144 TAUs and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R9 270 150 Watts
Radeon RX 5600 XT 160 Watts
Difference: 10 Watts (7%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon RX 5600 XT should in theory be quite a bit better than the Radeon R9 270 in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 344064 MB/sec
Radeon R9 270 179200 MB/sec
Difference: 164864 (92%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5600 XT will be much (more or less 175%) faster with regards to AF than the Radeon R9 270. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 198000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 270 72000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 126000 (175%)

Pixel Rate

If running with high levels of AA is important to you, then the Radeon RX 5600 XT is a better choice, by far. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 88000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 270 28800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 59200 (206%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 270

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5600 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 270 Radeon RX 5600 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year November 2013 January 2020
Code Name Curacao Pro Navi 10 XLE
Memory 2048 MB 6144 MB
Core Speed 900 MHz 1375 MHz
Memory Speed 5600 MHz 3000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 150 watts 160 watts
Bandwidth 179200 MB/sec 344064 MB/sec
Texel Rate 72000 Mtexels/sec 198000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 28800 Mpixels/sec 88000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1280 2304
Texture Mapping Units 80 144
Render Output Units 32 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 192-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors 2800 million 10300 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.2 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface within a second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR type RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card can possibly write to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Radeon R9 270

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5600 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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