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Radeon RX 550 vs Radeon VII

Intro

The Radeon RX 550 has a GPU core clock speed of 1100 MHz, and the 2048 MB of GDDR5 memory runs at 1750 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also is comprised of 512 Stream Processors, 32 Texture Address Units, and 16 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon VII, which has a clock speed of 1400 MHz and a HBM2 memory frequency of 1000 MHz. It also makes use of a 4096-bit memory bus, and uses a 7 nm design. It is made up of 3840 SPUs, 240 Texture Address Units, and 64 ROPs.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon VII 27400 points
Radeon RX 550 3507 points
Difference: 23893 (681%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 550 50 Watts
Radeon VII 295 Watts
Difference: 245 Watts (490%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon VII should be a lot faster than the Radeon RX 550 overall. (explain)

Radeon VII 1048576 MB/sec
Radeon RX 550 114688 MB/sec
Difference: 933888 (814%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon VII will be quite a bit (about 855%) faster with regards to AF than the Radeon RX 550. (explain)

Radeon VII 336000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 550 35200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 300800 (855%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon VII should be much (more or less 409%) more effective at full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon RX 550, and also able to handle higher resolutions better. (explain)

Radeon VII 89600 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 550 17600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 72000 (409%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 550

Amazon.com

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Radeon VII

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 550 Radeon VII
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year April 2017 2019
Code Name Polaris 12 Vega 20 XT
Memory 2048 MB 16384 MB
Core Speed 1100 MHz 1400 MHz
Memory Speed 7000 MHz 1000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 50 watts 295 watts
Bandwidth 114688 MB/sec 1048576 MB/sec
Texel Rate 35200 Mtexels/sec 336000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 17600 Mpixels/sec 89600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 512 3840
Texture Mapping Units 32 240
Render Output Units 16 64
Bus Type GDDR5 HBM2
Bus Width 128-bit 4096-bit
Fab Process 14 nm 7 nm
Transistors 2200 million 13230 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface within a second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card could possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon RX 550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon VII

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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