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Radeon R9 380X vs Radeon RX 580

Intro

The Radeon R9 380X has a GPU core clock speed of 970 MHz, and the 4096 MB of GDDR5 RAM runs at 1425 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also features 2048 SPUs, 128 Texture Address Units, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon RX 580, which comes with a clock speed of 1257 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 2000 MHz. It also makes use of a 256-bit bus, and makes use of a 14 nm design. It is comprised of 2304 SPUs, 144 Texture Address Units, and 32 ROPs.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon RX 580 13630 points
Radeon R9 380X 9519 points
Difference: 4111 (43%)

Ethereum Mining Hash Rate

Radeon RX 580 28 Mh/s
Radeon R9 380X 19 Mh/s
Difference: 9 (47%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 580 185 Watts
Radeon R9 380X 190 Watts
Difference: 5 Watts (3%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon RX 580 is 44% quicker than the Radeon R9 380X in general, because of its greater data rate. (explain)

Radeon RX 580 262144 MB/sec
Radeon R9 380X 182400 MB/sec
Difference: 79744 (44%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 580 should be a lot (more or less 46%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon R9 380X. (explain)

Radeon RX 580 181008 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 380X 124160 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 56848 (46%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon RX 580 is the winner, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon RX 580 40224 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 380X 31040 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 9184 (30%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 380X

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 580

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 380X Radeon RX 580
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year November 2015 April 2017
Code Name Tonga XT Polaris 20
Memory 4096 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 970 MHz 1257 MHz
Memory Speed 5700 MHz 8000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 190 watts 185 watts
Bandwidth 182400 MB/sec 262144 MB/sec
Texel Rate 124160 Mtexels/sec 181008 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 31040 Mpixels/sec 40224 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2048 2304
Texture Mapping Units 128 144
Render Output Units 32 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 14 nm
Transistors 5000 million 5700 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface within a second. It is worked out by multiplying the interface width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly record to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon R9 380X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 580

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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