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Radeon HD 5870 vs Radeon RX 460 2GB

Intro

The Radeon HD 5870 comes with a GPU core clock speed of 850 MHz, and the 1024 MB of GDDR5 RAM is set to run at 1200 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is made up of 1600(320x5) SPUs, 80 TAUs, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Compare that to the Radeon RX 460 2GB, which features a clock frequency of 1090 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1750 MHz. It also features a 128-bit bus, and uses a 14 nm design. It is made up of 896 SPUs, 56 Texture Address Units, and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 460 2GB 75 Watts
Radeon HD 5870 188 Watts
Difference: 113 Watts (151%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon HD 5870 should in theory perform quite a bit faster than the Radeon RX 460 2GB in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 5870 153600 MB/sec
Radeon RX 460 2GB 112000 MB/sec
Difference: 41600 (37%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 5870 is a little bit (more or less 11%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon RX 460 2GB. (explain)

Radeon HD 5870 68000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 460 2GB 61040 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 6960 (11%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon HD 5870 is a better choice, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon HD 5870 27200 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 460 2GB 17440 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 9760 (56%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 5870

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 460 2GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 5870 Radeon RX 460 2GB
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year September 23, 2009 August 2016
Code Name Cypress XT Polaris 11
Memory 1024 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 850 MHz 1090 MHz
Memory Speed 4800 MHz 7000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 188 watts 75 watts
Bandwidth 153600 MB/sec 112000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 68000 Mtexels/sec 61040 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 27200 Mpixels/sec 17440 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1600(320x5) 896
Texture Mapping Units 80 56
Render Output Units 32 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 14 nm
Transistors 2154 million 3000 million
Bus PCIe 2.1 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.2 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of information (in units of MB per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface within a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR type RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the video card could possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 5870

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 460 2GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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