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Radeon R9 285 vs Radeon RX 460 2GB

Intro

The Radeon R9 285 has a clock speed of 918 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1375 MHz. It also features a 256-bit bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It is made up of 1792 SPUs, 112 Texture Address Units, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon RX 460 2GB, which uses a 14 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 1090 MHz. The GDDR5 memory works at a speed of 1750 MHz on this card. It features 896 SPUs along with 56 TAUs and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 460 2GB 75 Watts
Radeon R9 285 190 Watts
Difference: 115 Watts (153%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon R9 285 should in theory be quite a bit superior to the Radeon RX 460 2GB in general. (explain)

Radeon R9 285 176000 MB/sec
Radeon RX 460 2GB 112000 MB/sec
Difference: 64000 (57%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 285 will be a lot (about 68%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Radeon RX 460 2GB. (explain)

Radeon R9 285 102816 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 460 2GB 61040 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 41776 (68%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon R9 285 is a lot (approximately 68%) better at anti-aliasing than the Radeon RX 460 2GB, and also will be capable of handling higher screen resolutions better. (explain)

Radeon R9 285 29376 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 460 2GB 17440 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 11936 (68%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 285

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 460 2GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 285 Radeon RX 460 2GB
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year September 2014 August 2016
Code Name Tonga PRO Polaris 11
Memory 2048 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 918 MHz 1090 MHz
Memory Speed 5500 MHz 7000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 190 watts 75 watts
Bandwidth 176000 MB/sec 112000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 102816 Mtexels/sec 61040 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 29376 Mpixels/sec 17440 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1792 896
Texture Mapping Units 112 56
Render Output Units 32 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 14 nm
Transistors 5000 million 3000 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.4 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of information (measured in MB per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface within a second. It is worked out by multiplying the interface width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon R9 285

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 460 2GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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