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GeForce GTX 870M vs Radeon HD 4850 1GB

Intro

The GeForce GTX 870M comes with a GPU core clock speed of 941 MHz, and the 3072 MB of GDDR5 RAM runs at 1000 MHz through a 192-bit bus. It also is made up of 1344 Stream Processors, 112 TAUs, and 24 ROPs.

Compare those specs to the Radeon HD 4850 1GB, which uses a 55 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 625 MHz. The GDDR4 memory works at a frequency of 993 MHz on this specific model. It features 800(160x5) SPUs along with 40 Texture Address Units and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Both cards have the same power consumption.

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the GeForce GTX 870M should perform a lot faster than the Radeon HD 4850 1GB overall. (explain)

GeForce GTX 870M 96000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4850 1GB 63552 MB/sec
Difference: 32448 (51%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 870M will be much (about 322%) more effective at AF than the Radeon HD 4850 1GB. (explain)

GeForce GTX 870M 105392 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4850 1GB 25000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 80392 (322%)

Pixel Rate

If using high levels of AA is important to you, then the GeForce GTX 870M is the winner, and very much so. (explain)

GeForce GTX 870M 22584 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4850 1GB 10000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 12584 (126%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 870M

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4850 1GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 870M Radeon HD 4850 1GB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year March 12 2014 Jun 25, 2008
Code Name GK104 RV770 PRO
Memory 3072 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 941 MHz 625 MHz
Memory Speed 4000 MHz 1986 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 110 watts 110 watts
Bandwidth 96000 MB/sec 63552 MB/sec
Texel Rate 105392 Mtexels/sec 25000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 22584 Mpixels/sec 10000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1344 800(160x5)
Texture Mapping Units 112 40
Render Output Units 24 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR4
Bus Width 192-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 55 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 956 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of information (in units of MB per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface in one second. The number is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics card could possibly record to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 870M

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4850 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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