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GeForce GTX 950 vs Radeon HD 4850 512MB

Intro

The GeForce GTX 950 makes use of a 28 nm design. nVidia has set the core speed at 1024 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM is set to run at a frequency of 1652 MHz on this card. It features 768 SPUs as well as 48 TAUs and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon HD 4850 512MB, which makes use of a 55 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 625 MHz. The GDDR3 RAM is set to run at a speed of 993 MHz on this particular card. It features 800(160x5) SPUs along with 40 TAUs and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 950 90 Watts
Radeon HD 4850 512MB 110 Watts
Difference: 20 Watts (22%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the GeForce GTX 950 should perform quite a bit faster than the Radeon HD 4850 512MB in general. (explain)

GeForce GTX 950 105728 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4850 512MB 63552 MB/sec
Difference: 42176 (66%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 950 is much (about 97%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 4850 512MB. (explain)

GeForce GTX 950 49152 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4850 512MB 25000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 24152 (97%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 950 should be a lot (approximately 228%) more effective at full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 4850 512MB, and should be capable of handling higher resolutions better. (explain)

GeForce GTX 950 32768 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4850 512MB 10000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 22768 (228%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 950

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4850 512MB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 950 Radeon HD 4850 512MB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year August 2015 Jun 25, 2008
Code Name GM206 RV770 PRO
Memory 2048 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 1024 MHz 625 MHz
Memory Speed 6608 MHz 1986 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 90 watts 110 watts
Bandwidth 105728 MB/sec 63552 MB/sec
Texel Rate 49152 Mtexels/sec 25000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 32768 Mpixels/sec 10000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 768 800(160x5)
Texture Mapping Units 48 40
Render Output Units 32 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR3
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 55 nm
Transistors 2940 million 956 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface within a second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly record to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 950

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4850 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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