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GeForce GTX 280 vs Radeon R9 390X 8G

Intro

The GeForce GTX 280 uses a 65 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core frequency at 602 MHz. The GDDR3 memory is set to run at a speed of 1107 MHz on this model. It features 240 SPUs as well as 80 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon R9 390X 8G, which features a clock frequency of 1050 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1500 MHz. It also features a 512-bit bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It is comprised of 2816 SPUs, 176 Texture Address Units, and 64 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 280 236 Watts
Radeon R9 390X 8G 275 Watts
Difference: 39 Watts (17%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon R9 390X 8G is 171% faster than the GeForce GTX 280 overall, because of its higher data rate. (explain)

Radeon R9 390X 8G 384000 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 280 141696 MB/sec
Difference: 242304 (171%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 390X 8G will be quite a bit (approximately 284%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the GeForce GTX 280. (explain)

Radeon R9 390X 8G 184800 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 280 48160 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 136640 (284%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon R9 390X 8G is superior to the GeForce GTX 280, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon R9 390X 8G 67200 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 280 19264 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 47936 (249%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 280

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 390X 8G

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 280 Radeon R9 390X 8G
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year June 17, 2008 June 2015
Code Name G200 Grenada XT
Memory 1024 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 602 MHz 1050 MHz
Memory Speed 2214 MHz 6000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 236 watts 275 watts
Bandwidth 141696 MB/sec 384000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 48160 Mtexels/sec 184800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 19264 Mpixels/sec 67200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 240 2816
Texture Mapping Units 80 176
Render Output Units 32 64
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 512-bit 512-bit
Fab Process 65 nm 28 nm
Transistors 1400 million 6200 million
Bus PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe 3.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.1 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface in a second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card can possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce GTX 280

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 390X 8G

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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