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Radeon HD 7990 vs Radeon R9 390 8G

Intro

The Radeon HD 7990 comes with core clock speeds of 950 MHz on the GPU, and 1500 MHz on the 3072 MB of GDDR5 RAM. It features 2048 SPUs along with 128 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon R9 390 8G, which comes with a GPU core clock speed of 1000 MHz, and 8192 MB of GDDR5 RAM running at 1500 MHz through a 512-bit bus. It also features 2560 Stream Processors, 160 TAUs, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon HD 7990 15520 points
Radeon R9 390 8G 12733 points
Difference: 2787 (22%)

Ethereum Mining Hash Rate

Radeon HD 7990 32 Mh/s
Radeon R9 390 8G 28 Mh/s
Difference: 4 (14%)

Zcash Mining Hash Rate

Radeon HD 7990 513 Sol/s
Radeon R9 390 8G 326 Sol/s
Difference: 187 (57%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R9 390 8G 275 Watts
Radeon HD 7990 375 Watts
Difference: 100 Watts (36%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon HD 7990 should be a lot faster than the Radeon R9 390 8G overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 7990 576000 MB/sec
Radeon R9 390 8G 384000 MB/sec
Difference: 192000 (50%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 7990 is quite a bit (approximately 52%) more effective at AF than the Radeon R9 390 8G. (explain)

Radeon HD 7990 243200 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 390 8G 160000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 83200 (52%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon R9 390 8G is a little bit (approximately 5%) more effective at full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 7990, and will be capable of handling higher resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Radeon R9 390 8G 64000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 7990 60800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 3200 (5%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 7990

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 390 8G

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 7990 Radeon R9 390 8G
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year April 2013 June 2015
Code Name Malta Grenada PRO
Memory 3072 MB (x2) 8192 MB
Core Speed 950 MHz (x2) 1000 MHz
Memory Speed 6000 MHz (x2) 6000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 375 watts 275 watts
Bandwidth 576000 MB/sec 384000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 243200 Mtexels/sec 160000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 60800 Mpixels/sec 64000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2048 (x2) 2560
Texture Mapping Units 128 (x2) 160
Render Output Units 32 (x2) 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit (x2) 512-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 28 nm
Transistors 4313 million 6200 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.1 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface in one second. It's worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the graphics card can possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 7990

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 390 8G

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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