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GeForce GTX 280 vs Radeon R9 380 2G

Intro

The GeForce GTX 280 makes use of a 65 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core frequency at 602 MHz. The GDDR3 memory runs at a speed of 1107 MHz on this model. It features 240 SPUs along with 80 Texture Address Units and 32 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon R9 380 2G, which makes use of a 28 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 970 MHz. The GDDR5 memory runs at a frequency of 1425 MHz on this model. It features 1792 SPUs as well as 112 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R9 380 2G 190 Watts
GeForce GTX 280 236 Watts
Difference: 46 Watts (24%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon R9 380 2G, in theory, should be quite a bit faster than the GeForce GTX 280 in general. (explain)

Radeon R9 380 2G 182400 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 280 141696 MB/sec
Difference: 40704 (29%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 380 2G should be a lot (about 126%) better at texture filtering than the GeForce GTX 280. (explain)

Radeon R9 380 2G 108640 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 280 48160 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 60480 (126%)

Pixel Rate

If using lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon R9 380 2G is a better choice, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon R9 380 2G 31040 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 280 19264 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 11776 (61%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 280

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 380 2G

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 280 Radeon R9 380 2G
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year June 17, 2008 June 2015
Code Name G200 Antigua PRO
Memory 1024 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 602 MHz 970 MHz
Memory Speed 2214 MHz 5700 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 236 watts 190 watts
Bandwidth 141696 MB/sec 182400 MB/sec
Texel Rate 48160 Mtexels/sec 108640 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 19264 Mpixels/sec 31040 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 240 1792
Texture Mapping Units 80 112
Render Output Units 32 32
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 512-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 65 nm 28 nm
Transistors 1400 million 5000 million
Bus PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe 3.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.1 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface in one second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly record to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 280

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 380 2G

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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