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GeForce GTX 980 vs Radeon HD 4890 1GB

Intro

The GeForce GTX 980 comes with a core clock speed of 1126 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1750 MHz. It also makes use of a 256-bit memory bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It is comprised of 2048 SPUs, 128 Texture Address Units, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

Compare that to the Radeon HD 4890 1GB, which has core speeds of 1000 MHz on the GPU, and 975 MHz on the 1024 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 800(160x5) SPUs along with 40 TAUs and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 980 165 Watts
Radeon HD 4890 1GB 190 Watts
Difference: 25 Watts (15%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the GeForce GTX 980 should in theory be much better than the Radeon HD 4890 1GB overall. (explain)

GeForce GTX 980 224000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4890 1GB 124800 MB/sec
Difference: 99200 (79%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 980 should be a lot (more or less 260%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 4890 1GB. (explain)

GeForce GTX 980 144128 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4890 1GB 40000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 104128 (260%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high screen resolution is important to you, then the GeForce GTX 980 is a better choice, by far. (explain)

GeForce GTX 980 72064 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4890 1GB 16000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 56064 (350%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 980

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4890 1GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 980 Radeon HD 4890 1GB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year September 2014 Apr 2, 2009
Code Name GM204-400 RV790 XT
Memory 4096 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 1126 MHz 1000 MHz
Memory Speed 7000 MHz 3900 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 165 watts 190 watts
Bandwidth 224000 MB/sec 124800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 144128 Mtexels/sec 40000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 72064 Mpixels/sec 16000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2048 800(160x5)
Texture Mapping Units 128 40
Render Output Units 64 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 55 nm
Transistors 5200 million 959 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.2 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of information (counted in MB per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface in a second. It is worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the graphics card can possibly record to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 980

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4890 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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