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GeForce GTX 580 3GB vs Radeon R9 295X2

Intro

The GeForce GTX 580 3GB comes with a clock speed of 772 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1002 MHz. It also features a 384-bit bus, and uses a 40 nm design. It is comprised of 512 SPUs, 64 TAUs, and 48 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon R9 295X2, which features a clock speed of 1018 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1250 MHz. It also makes use of a 512-bit memory bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It is made up of 2816 SPUs, 176 Texture Address Units, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 580 3GB 244 Watts
Radeon R9 295X2 500 Watts
Difference: 256 Watts (105%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon R9 295X2 should be 233% quicker than the GeForce GTX 580 3GB overall, due to its greater data rate. (explain)

Radeon R9 295X2 640000 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 580 3GB 192384 MB/sec
Difference: 447616 (233%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 295X2 will be a lot (approximately 625%) faster with regards to AF than the GeForce GTX 580 3GB. (explain)

Radeon R9 295X2 358336 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 580 3GB 49408 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 308928 (625%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon R9 295X2 is superior to the GeForce GTX 580 3GB, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon R9 295X2 130304 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 580 3GB 37056 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 93248 (252%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 580 3GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 295X2

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 580 3GB Radeon R9 295X2
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year November 2010 April 2014
Code Name GF110 Vesuvius
Memory 3072 MB 4096 MB (x2)
Core Speed 772 MHz 1018 MHz (x2)
Memory Speed 4008 MHz 5000 MHz (x2)
Power (Max TDP) 244 watts 500 watts
Bandwidth 192384 MB/sec 640000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 49408 Mtexels/sec 358336 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 37056 Mpixels/sec 130304 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 512 2816 (x2)
Texture Mapping Units 64 176 (x2)
Render Output Units 48 64 (x2)
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit 512-bit (x2)
Fab Process 40 nm 28 nm
Transistors 3000 million 6200 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface within a second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card can possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 580 3GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 295X2

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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