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Radeon HD 7870 vs Radeon R9 295X2

Intro

The Radeon HD 7870 has a GPU clock speed of 1000 MHz, and the 2048 MB of GDDR5 memory runs at 1200 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also features 1280 SPUs, 80 Texture Address Units, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon R9 295X2, which makes use of a 28 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 1018 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM is set to run at a speed of 1250 MHz on this card. It features 2816 SPUs as well as 176 Texture Address Units and 64 ROPs.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon R9 295X2 21205 points
Radeon HD 7870 6230 points
Difference: 14975 (240%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 7870 175 Watts
Radeon R9 295X2 500 Watts
Difference: 325 Watts (186%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon R9 295X2 will be 317% faster than the Radeon HD 7870 overall, because of its higher data rate. (explain)

Radeon R9 295X2 640000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 7870 153600 MB/sec
Difference: 486400 (317%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 295X2 will be quite a bit (more or less 348%) better at AF than the Radeon HD 7870. (explain)

Radeon R9 295X2 358336 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 7870 80000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 278336 (348%)

Pixel Rate

If running with lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon R9 295X2 is the winner, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon R9 295X2 130304 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 7870 32000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 98304 (307%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 7870

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 295X2

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 7870 Radeon R9 295X2
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year March 2012 April 2014
Code Name Pitcairn XT Vesuvius
Memory 2048 MB 4096 MB (x2)
Core Speed 1000 MHz 1018 MHz (x2)
Memory Speed 4800 MHz 5000 MHz (x2)
Power (Max TDP) 175 watts 500 watts
Bandwidth 153600 MB/sec 640000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 80000 Mtexels/sec 358336 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 32000 Mpixels/sec 130304 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1280 2816 (x2)
Texture Mapping Units 80 176 (x2)
Render Output Units 32 64 (x2)
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 512-bit (x2)
Fab Process 28 nm 28 nm
Transistors 2800 million 6200 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.1 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.2 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface within a second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card could possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 7870

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 295X2

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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