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Radeon HD 7990 vs Radeon R7 250X

Intro

The Radeon HD 7990 has a clock speed of 950 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1500 MHz. It also features a 384-bit bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It is made up of 2048 SPUs, 128 Texture Address Units, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon R7 250X, which comes with a core clock frequency of 1000 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1125 MHz. It also uses a 128-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It is comprised of 640 SPUs, 40 Texture Address Units, and 16 ROPs.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon HD 7990 15520 points
Radeon R7 250X 2860 points
Difference: 12660 (443%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R7 250X 95 Watts
Radeon HD 7990 375 Watts
Difference: 280 Watts (295%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon HD 7990 should perform much faster than the Radeon R7 250X in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 7990 576000 MB/sec
Radeon R7 250X 72000 MB/sec
Difference: 504000 (700%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 7990 will be quite a bit (more or less 508%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon R7 250X. (explain)

Radeon HD 7990 243200 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R7 250X 40000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 203200 (508%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 7990 is a lot (approximately 280%) better at AA than the Radeon R7 250X, and also capable of handling higher resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

Radeon HD 7990 60800 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R7 250X 16000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 44800 (280%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 7990

Amazon.com

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Radeon R7 250X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 7990 Radeon R7 250X
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year April 2013 February 2014
Code Name Malta Cape Verde XT
Memory 3072 MB (x2) 1024 MB
Core Speed 950 MHz (x2) 1000 MHz
Memory Speed 6000 MHz (x2) 4500 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 375 watts 95 watts
Bandwidth 576000 MB/sec 72000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 243200 Mtexels/sec 40000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 60800 Mpixels/sec 16000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2048 (x2) 640
Texture Mapping Units 128 (x2) 40
Render Output Units 32 (x2) 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit (x2) 128-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 28 nm
Transistors 4313 million 1500 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.1 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface in one second. The number is calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card could possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 7990

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R7 250X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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