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Radeon HD 4790 vs Radeon R9 270

Intro

The Radeon HD 4790 has a clock frequency of 600 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 800 MHz. It also features a 256-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 55 nm design. It is made up of 640(128x5) SPUs, 32 Texture Address Units, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon R9 270, which comes with a GPU core clock speed of 900 MHz, and 2048 MB of GDDR5 RAM set to run at 1400 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is comprised of 1280 SPUs, 80 TAUs, and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon R9 270 will be 75% faster than the Radeon HD 4790 in general, because of its higher data rate. (explain)

Radeon R9 270 179200 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4790 102400 MB/sec
Difference: 76800 (75%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 270 should be quite a bit (about 275%) more effective at AF than the Radeon HD 4790. (explain)

Radeon R9 270 72000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4790 19200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 52800 (275%)

Pixel Rate

If using high levels of AA is important to you, then the Radeon R9 270 is a better choice, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon R9 270 28800 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4790 9600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 19200 (200%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4790

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 270

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4790 Radeon R9 270
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year 2009 November 2013
Code Name RV790 Curacao Pro
Memory 512 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 600 MHz 900 MHz
Memory Speed 3200 MHz 5600 MHz
Power (Max TDP) (Unknown) watts 150 watts
Bandwidth 102400 MB/sec 179200 MB/sec
Texel Rate 19200 Mtexels/sec 72000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 9600 Mpixels/sec 28800 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 640(128x5) 1280
Texture Mapping Units 32 80
Render Output Units 16 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 28 nm
Transistors 959 million 2800 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface in one second. It's worked out by multiplying the interface width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card can possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 4790

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 270

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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