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Radeon HD 7870 XT vs Radeon R9 290

Intro

The Radeon HD 7870 XT features a GPU core clock speed of 925 MHz, and the 2048 MB of GDDR5 RAM is set to run at 1500 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is made up of 1536 SPUs, 96 TAUs, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon R9 290, which comes with core clock speeds of 800 MHz on the GPU, and 1250 MHz on the 4096 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 2560 SPUs along with 160 TAUs and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon R9 290 9876 points
Radeon HD 7870 XT 6390 points
Difference: 3486 (55%)

Ethereum Mining Hash Rate

Radeon R9 290 29 Mh/s
Radeon HD 7870 XT 15 Mh/s
Difference: 14 (93%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 7870 XT 185 Watts
Radeon R9 290 300 Watts
Difference: 115 Watts (62%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the Radeon R9 290 should perform much faster than the Radeon HD 7870 XT in general. (explain)

Radeon R9 290 320000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 7870 XT 192000 MB/sec
Difference: 128000 (67%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 290 is a lot (about 44%) more effective at AF than the Radeon HD 7870 XT. (explain)

Radeon R9 290 128000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 7870 XT 88800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 39200 (44%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon R9 290 will be a lot (approximately 73%) better at FSAA than the Radeon HD 7870 XT, and also capable of handling higher resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

Radeon R9 290 51200 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 7870 XT 29600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 21600 (73%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 7870 XT

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 290

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 7870 XT Radeon R9 290
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year November 2012 November 2013
Code Name Tahiti LE Hawaii PRO
Memory 2048 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 925 MHz 800 MHz
Memory Speed 6000 MHz 5000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 185 watts 300 watts
Bandwidth 192000 MB/sec 320000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 88800 Mtexels/sec 128000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 29600 Mpixels/sec 51200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1536 2560
Texture Mapping Units 96 160
Render Output Units 32 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 512-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 28 nm
Transistors 4313 million 6200 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.1 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (in units of MB per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface within a second. It is calculated by multiplying the interface width by its memory speed. If it uses DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 7870 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 290

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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