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Radeon HD 4830 1GB vs Radeon R9 280X

Intro

The Radeon HD 4830 1GB makes use of a 55 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 575 MHz. The GDDR4 memory works at a speed of 900 MHz on this model. It features 640(128x5) SPUs along with 32 TAUs and 16 ROPs.

Compare all that to the Radeon R9 280X, which makes use of a 28 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 850 MHz. The GDDR5 memory works at a frequency of 1500 MHz on this particular card. It features 2048 SPUs along with 128 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 4830 1GB 95 Watts
Radeon R9 280X 250 Watts
Difference: 155 Watts (163%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon R9 280X should in theory be much better than the Radeon HD 4830 1GB in general. (explain)

Radeon R9 280X 288000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4830 1GB 57600 MB/sec
Difference: 230400 (400%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 280X should be much (approximately 491%) better at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 4830 1GB. (explain)

Radeon R9 280X 108800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4830 1GB 18400 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 90400 (491%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon R9 280X is the winner, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon R9 280X 27200 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4830 1GB 9200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 18000 (196%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4830 1GB

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 280X

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4830 1GB Radeon R9 280X
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Oct 21, 2008 October 2013
Code Name RV770 LE Tahiti XTL
Memory 1024 MB 3072 MB
Core Speed 575 MHz 850 MHz
Memory Speed 1800 MHz 6000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 95 watts 250 watts
Bandwidth 57600 MB/sec 288000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 18400 Mtexels/sec 108800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 9200 Mpixels/sec 27200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 640(128x5) 2048
Texture Mapping Units 32 128
Render Output Units 16 32
Bus Type GDDR4 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 28 nm
Transistors 956 million 4313 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (measured in MB per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface within a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This is calculated by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card can possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 4830 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 280X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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