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Radeon HD 4830 1GB vs Radeon R9 280X

Intro

The Radeon HD 4830 1GB uses a 55 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 575 MHz. The GDDR4 RAM runs at a speed of 900 MHz on this card. It features 640(128x5) SPUs along with 32 Texture Address Units and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon R9 280X, which uses a 28 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 850 MHz. The GDDR5 memory is set to run at a frequency of 1500 MHz on this particular card. It features 2048 SPUs as well as 128 Texture Address Units and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 4830 1GB 95 Watts
Radeon R9 280X 250 Watts
Difference: 155 Watts (163%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon R9 280X should in theory perform quite a bit faster than the Radeon HD 4830 1GB in general. (explain)

Radeon R9 280X 288000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4830 1GB 57600 MB/sec
Difference: 230400 (400%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 280X should be quite a bit (more or less 491%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 4830 1GB. (explain)

Radeon R9 280X 108800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4830 1GB 18400 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 90400 (491%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon R9 280X will be much (approximately 196%) better at AA than the Radeon HD 4830 1GB, and should be able to handle higher resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

Radeon R9 280X 27200 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4830 1GB 9200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 18000 (196%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4830 1GB

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 280X

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4830 1GB Radeon R9 280X
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Oct 21, 2008 October 2013
Code Name RV770 LE Tahiti XTL
Memory 1024 MB 3072 MB
Core Speed 575 MHz 850 MHz
Memory Speed 1800 MHz 6000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 95 watts 250 watts
Bandwidth 57600 MB/sec 288000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 18400 Mtexels/sec 108800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 9200 Mpixels/sec 27200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 640(128x5) 2048
Texture Mapping Units 32 128
Render Output Units 16 32
Bus Type GDDR4 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 28 nm
Transistors 956 million 4313 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface in one second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card could possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 4830 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 280X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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