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Geforce GTX 780 vs Radeon HD 3850 X2

Intro

The Geforce GTX 780 has core speeds of 863 MHz on the GPU, and 1502 MHz on the 3072 MB of GDDR5 RAM. It features 2304 SPUs as well as 192 Texture Address Units and 48 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon HD 3850 X2, which uses a 55 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 668 MHz. The GDDR3 RAM is set to run at a speed of 828 MHz on this card. It features 320(64x5) SPUs along with 16 Texture Address Units and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Geforce GTX 780 is 172% quicker than the Radeon HD 3850 X2 in general, due to its greater bandwidth. (explain)

Geforce GTX 780 288384 MB/sec
Radeon HD 3850 X2 105984 MB/sec
Difference: 182400 (172%)

Texel Rate

The Geforce GTX 780 is quite a bit (approximately 675%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon HD 3850 X2. (explain)

Geforce GTX 780 165696 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3850 X2 21376 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 144320 (675%)

Pixel Rate

The Geforce GTX 780 will be much (more or less 94%) more effective at FSAA than the Radeon HD 3850 X2, and also will be capable of handling higher resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Geforce GTX 780 41424 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 3850 X2 21376 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 20048 (94%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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Geforce GTX 780

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 3850 X2

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Geforce GTX 780 Radeon HD 3850 X2
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year May 2013 Apr 4, 2008
Code Name GK110 RV670 PRO
Memory 3072 MB 512 MB (x2)
Core Speed 863 MHz 668 MHz (x2)
Memory Speed 6008 MHz 1656 MHz (x2)
Power (Max TDP) 250 watts (Unknown) watts
Bandwidth 288384 MB/sec 105984 MB/sec
Texel Rate 165696 Mtexels/sec 21376 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 41424 Mpixels/sec 21376 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2304 320(64x5) (x2)
Texture Mapping Units 192 16 (x2)
Render Output Units 48 16 (x2)
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR3
Bus Width 384-bit 256-bit (x2)
Fab Process 28 nm 55 nm
Transistors 7080 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16/(internal PCIe 1.1 x16)
DirectX Version DirectX 11.0 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface in one second. The number is worked out by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR type memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card can possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Geforce GTX 780

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 3850 X2

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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